Rines y Llantas

How Long Is Heroine In The System?

• Renato Leandro
• 26.07.2023
• 0
• 25

What drug replaced heroine?

Effects of methadone – Methadone is an opioid. Unlike heroin, it does not give the user a euphoric sensation (a ‘high’). However, its effects on the body are similar to heroin in many other ways, including:

pain relief feelings of general wellbeing reduced blood pressure slower heart rate drop in body temperature.

Methadone can cause unpleasant side effects, but adjusting the dose can help. In some cases, side effects can be caused by taking more than the recommended dose, or by using other drugs or medications at the same time, such as alcohol or tranquillisers. A number of people have died after mixing methadone with other drugs. While taking methadone, avoid:

and other opiates sedatives, tranquillisers and sleeping pills all prescribed pain relievers containing dextropropoxyphene dilantin ( medication).

Side effects of methadone treatment can include:

Withdrawal symptoms, if your dose is too low. These types of symptoms will begin around days 1 to 3 and peak at day 6. They include difficulty sleeping, aggression, irritability, abdominal cramps, tremors, spasms and drug cravings, dizziness and shallow breathing, if your dose is too high – as with heroin and other opioids, methadone dries up the saliva in your mouth, resulting in tooth decay. This can be minimised with good oral hygiene Menstrual changes Sexual dysfunction (low sex drive) Drowsiness Nausea and vomiting Skin rashes and itching.

Methadone does not suit everyone. Some people do better with residential programs or detoxification.

Where did the drug name heroine come from?

History – Advertisement for Bayer Heroin The opium poppy was cultivated in lower Mesopotamia as long ago as 3400 BC. The chemical analysis of opium in the 19th century revealed that most of its activity could be ascribed to the alkaloids codeine and morphine, Diamorphine was first synthesized in 1874 by C.R.

1. Alder Wright, an English chemist working at St.
2. Mary’s Hospital Medical School in London who had been experimenting combining morphine with various acids.
3. He boiled anhydrous morphine alkaloid with acetic anhydride for several hours and produced a more potent, acetylated form of morphine which is now called diacetylmorphine or morphine diacetate,

He sent the compound to F.M. Pierce of Owens College in Manchester for analysis. Pierce told Wright: Doses were subcutaneously injected into young dogs and rabbit with the following general results great prostration, fear, and sleepiness speedily following the administration, the eyes being sensitive, and pupils constrict, considerable salivation being produced in dogs, and a slight tendency to vomiting in some cases, but no actual emesis, Bayer Heroin bottle Wright’s invention did not lead to any further developments, and diamorphine became popular only after it was independently re-synthesized 23 years later by chemist Felix Hoffmann, Hoffmann was working at Bayer pharmaceutical company in Elberfeld, Germany, and his supervisor Heinrich Dreser instructed him to acetylate morphine with the objective of producing codeine, a constituent of the opium poppy that is pharmacologically similar to morphine but less potent and less addictive.

• Instead, the experiment produced an acetylated form of morphine one and a half to two times more potent than morphine itself.
• Hoffmann synthesized heroin on August 21, 1897, just eleven days after he had synthesized aspirin,
• The head of Bayer’s research department reputedly coined the drug’s new name of “heroin”, based on the German heroisch which means “heroic, strong” (from the ancient Greek word “heros, ήρως”).

Bayer scientists were not the first to make heroin, but their scientists discovered ways to make it, and Bayer led the commercialization of heroin. Bayer marketed diacetylmorphine as an over-the-counter drug under the trademark name Heroin. It was developed chiefly as a morphine substitute for cough suppressants that did not have morphine’s addictive side-effects.

1. Morphine at the time was a popular recreational drug, and Bayer wished to find a similar but non-addictive substitute to market.
2. However, contrary to Bayer’s advertising as a “non-addictive morphine substitute”, heroin would soon have one of the highest rates of addiction among its users.
3. From 1898 through to 1910, diamorphine was marketed under the trademark name Heroin as a non-addictive morphine substitute and cough suppressant.

In the 11th edition of Encyclopædia Britannica (1910), the article on morphine states: “In the cough of phthisis minute doses are of service, but in this particular disease morphine is frequently better replaced by codeine or by heroin, which checks irritable coughs without the narcotism following upon the administration of morphine.” In the US, the Harrison Narcotics Tax Act was passed in 1914 to control the sale and distribution of diacetylmorphine and other opioids, which allowed the drug to be prescribed and sold for medical purposes.

• In 1924, the United States Congress banned its sale, importation, or manufacture.
• It is now a Schedule I substance, which makes it illegal for non-medical use in signatory nations of the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs treaty, including the United States.
• The Health Committee of the League of Nations banned diacetylmorphine in 1925, although it took more than three years for this to be implemented.

In the meantime, the first designer drugs, viz.3,6 diesters and 6 monoesters of morphine and acetylated analogues of closely related drugs like hydromorphone and dihydromorphine, were produced in massive quantities to fill the worldwide demand for diacetylmorphine—this continued until 1930 when the Committee banned diacetylmorphine analogues with no therapeutic advantage over drugs already in use, the first major legislation of this type.

1. Bayer lost some of its trademark rights to heroin (as well as aspirin ) under the 1919 Treaty of Versailles following the German defeat in World War I,
2. Use of heroin by jazz musicians in particular was prevalent in the mid-twentieth century, including Billie Holiday, saxophonists Charlie Parker and Art Pepper, guitarist Joe Pass and piano player/singer Ray Charles ; a “staggering number of jazz musicians were addicts”.

It was also a problem with many rock musicians, particularly from the late 1960s through the 1990s. Pete Doherty is also a self-confessed user of heroin. Nirvana lead singer Kurt Cobain ‘s heroin addiction was well documented. Pantera frontman, Phil Anselmo, turned to heroin while touring during the 1990s to cope with his back pain.

Which drug is known as queen of drugs?

The antibiotic penicillin is renowned as the ‘Queen of Medicines.’ Penicillins (P, PCN, or PEN) are antibiotics that were first discovered in Penicillium moulds, particularly P. chrysogenum and P. rubens.

What drug was Jackie addicted to?

Jackie Peyton ER Nurse, Drug Dealer (former), Elder Nurse (former) (close friend, colleague, roommate) Elanor O’Hara (best friend, ex-colleague) (colleague) (ex-friend, boss) (friend, colleague) (friend, colleague) Ike Prentiss (ex-colleague) (close friend, ex-colleague)Lenny (ex-colleague)Sam (ex-addict, colleague) Bernard Prince (close friend, ex-colleague) (ex-friend, ex-colleague, drug dealer) Johanes Karlsen (ex-friend, owner of All Saints) Barry Wolfe (friend, lawyer)Antoinette (ex-sponsor, enemy)Helen (Nancy Wood) (friend, deceased)✝ (close friend, deceased)✝ Bill (ex-drug dealer, deceased)✝ (daughter) (daughter) Jacqueline Peyton was an emergency room nurse at All Saints Hospital in New York City.

• It was revealed early in the series that Jackie has been battling a prescription drug problem and has been having an affair on her husband with the hospital pharmacist,
• Along the way, Jackie must deal with the overly flirtatious behavior of emergency room doctor,, played by actor Peter Facinelli.
• At the hospital, Jackie uses her romantic relationship with Eddie to have ready access to drugs.

She and Kevin have two daughters: and, Jackie reveals during rehab that her addiction began shortly after her eldest daughter, Grace, was born. She told her friend in rehab that “I stole a hundred Percocets. and never looked back”, She didn’t go into detail, but said her daughter’s incessant crying “made me wonder.

Which celebrities are in drug case?

Actor Siddhanth Kapoor has been detained in Bengaluru following a police raid at a rave party. Over the years, several other celebs were alleged to be involved in similar drugs cases. – Actor Siddhanth Kapoor, son of Shakti Kapoor and brother of Shraddha Kapoor, has been detained in Bengaluru following a police raid at a rave party in a hotel.

1. However, this is not the first time a Bollywood celebrity has found themselves under investigation over their alleged involvement with drugs.
2. Several celebrities have been interrogated in such cases.
3. Here’s a look at all the controversial drugs cases in Bollywood, many of which ended up in celebrities’ favour.

Also Read| EXCLUSIVE! Shakti Kapoor says son Siddhanth has only been detained, not arrested after testing positive for drugs Bollywood celebrities who made headlines for alleged involvement with drugs.1. Sushant Singh Rajput case After Sushant Singh Rajput ‘s unexpected death in June 2020, several Bollywood celebrities including his girlfriend Rhea Chakraborty were brought in for questioning by the Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) over alleged drug abuse and procurement claims. Rhea Chakraborty, Shraddha Kapoor, Deepika Padukone, Sara Ali Khan, and Shraddha Kapoor were investigated by NCB after Sushant Singh Rajput’s death. Meanwhile, Rhea was arrested by NCB on September 8, 2020, over allegations that she and her brother had procured marijuana to be supplied to Sushant, though she was not found to have consumed or possessed any narcotic substance.

• She was released on bail on October 7 after spending nearly a month in pretrial confinement.
• She has not been yet given a clean chit in the matter.2.
• Aryan Khan Another major drug controversy that rocked Bollywood was the arrest of Aryan Khan, son of Shah Rukh Khan.
• The 24-year-old was arrested by NCB following a raid on a cruise outside Mumbai in October last year.

He was kept in custody for almost a month before being granted bail. He was finally given a clean chit last month as the NCB chargesheet did not mention him as an accused. Many celebrities came forward in Aryan’s support and said he was being targeted for being the son of a popular actor.3. Aryan Khan, Fardeen Khan, Prateik Babbar, Armaan Kohli, Sanjay Dutt, and Siddhanth Kapoor made headlines for involvement in drug cases.4. Sanjay Dutt Sanjay Dutt was arrested for possession of drugs in 1982, and has been open about his struggle with substance abuse.

He admitted that he was addicted for several years, and had to go to America for rehabilitation. He revealed in multiple interviews that he was given a list of drugs at the centre to reveal which ones he had taken, and he ticked all of them.5. Fardeen Khan The actor, who will soon make his comeback to Bollywood after a long break of 12 years, was arrested in Mumbai in 2001 for allegedly attempting to buy cocaine.

The charges were dropped in 2012 and he was granted immunity in the case after he underwent a de-addiction programme at KEM Hospital, on the condition that the immunity would be withdrawn if he was found to be in possession of drugs again.6. Armaan Kohli The actor and Bigg Boss alum was arrested in August 2021 after drugs were recovered from his residence during an NCB raid.

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What is the drug hero?

Heroin is an opioid drug made from morphine, a natural substance taken from the seed pod of the various opium poppy plants grown in Southeast and Southwest Asia, Mexico, and Colombia. Heroin can be a white or brown powder, or a black sticky substance known as black tar heroin. Learn about the health effects of heroin and read the DrugFacts,

Who was the biggest drug lady?

Early life – Griselda Blanco Restrepo was born in Cartagena on the country’s north coast. She and her mother, Ana Blanco, moved to Medellín when she was three years old. Upon arriving there, she adopted a criminal lifestyle. Blanco’s former lover, Charles Cosby, recounted that at the age of 11 she allegedly kidnapped, attempted to ransom and eventually shot a child from an upscale flatland neighborhood near her own neighborhood.

What are the 3 names of drugs?

The three main types of name for pharmaceutical substances are the chemical name, the approved (official or generic) name and the proprietary (brand, trade or invented) name (see Table 1).

What drug is called dolls?

Green’s Dictionary of Slang ( drugs ) any drug in pill form, e.g. amphetamines, barbiturates.

1966		J. Susann Valley of the Dolls.
1969		Oct.65: Jacqueline Susann has made the word ‘doll’ a synonym for pill.
1977		A. Brooke 85: Redwood shelling out pills each time he entered the club, and Pecker taking the doll with a loose smile.
1990		Tupper & Wortley 🌐 Dolls. Barbiturates. Sometimes yellow dolls.
2001		8: Dolls — Amphetamines; depressant; methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA).

Digital edition © Jonathon Green 2023. — : Green’s Dictionary of Slang

Did Nurse Jackie overdose at the end?

‘Nurse Jackie’ Ending Explained: Did Jackie Survive That Shocking Finale? With almost 10 years off the air and about a thousand pairs of scrubs under our belts, it’s just about time to start dusting off the stethoscopes and pixie cuts. With set to return as Jackie Peyton in the Nurse Jackie revival, it almost automatically brings the explosive series finale into question, as we left things off with Jackie overdosing on the floor of All Saints’ Hospital.

Does Nurse Jackie ever get clean?

Edie Falco stars in Showtime’s “Nurse Jackie.” David M. Russell/Showtime hide caption toggle caption David M. Russell/Showtime Edie Falco stars in Showtime’s “Nurse Jackie.” David M. Russell/Showtime Even after an accident with a carload full of pills gets her arrested, Nurse Jackie Peyton can’t be honest about her addictions. Especially not while explaining her sudden absence to her ex-husband Kevin.

“Where were you this past week?” Kevin asks, tensely. “Really, you want to know where I was?” Jackie responds. “I went to a detox program.” “Is that what you call jail?” he shoots back. “I was notified of the accident. The car’s still in my name.” Scenes like that epitomize what Nurse Jackie still does best after seven seasons: outlining the struggles of a high functioning, sometimes ruthless addict.

The show begins its final season Sunday, presenting one of TV’s most honest depictions of an average person’s battle with a relentless addiction. As the new episode begins, Edie Falco’s emergency room nurse Jackie Peyton is scrambling to keep her job after that car accident and arrest. “If that’s true, good for you,” Zoey replies. “But its because of you, Zoey,” Jackie insists. “Because you had the courage to, ” “I’m sorry,” Zoey interrupts. “I can’t believe anything that you say. You should really go.” Falco says such scenes are common for people unlucky enough to care for high functioning addicts like Jackie Peyton.

“The story of addiction is that they are often highly lovable individuals — charismatic, charming, and easy to love,” the actress says. “They systematically go about destroying all those feelings of attachment to the people around them.” Liz Brixius, who co-created the show, says Falco and the producers had a specific vision for the character.

“We wanted a picture of a woman with addiction on TV that wasn’t pathetic or slovenly or slurring her words,” she says. “Like, somebody who is still incredibly competent at what she does.” Brixius says it helped that she, co-creator Linda Wallem and Falco all had struggled with alcohol addiction themselves many years ago.

• It’s something that we know so well,” she says.
• It’s the idea that, there is — no matter where you’re going — there’s always an undertow pulling you in a different direction.
• And that’s your addiction.” That’s a reality Jackie avoids, even during one scene in Sunday’s episode, when she realizes she’s burned most every bridge with people she once called friends.

“Nobody believes a word I say anymore,” she says. “They look at me like I’m a junkie.” Nurse Jackie debuted in 2009, as Falco’s first big TV project since HBO’s mob drama The Sopranos, But even though Falco and costar Wever won Emmys for their work, the show has never become a massive hit — perhaps because of its focus on Peyton’s personal life, rather than blockbuster medical cases.

• As Brixius notes, “We never had a McDreamy,” calling out the handsome, romantic lead in ABC’s hit medical drama Grey’s Anatomy,
• They also never provided a handy explanation for Jackie Peyton’s addiction, resisting the urge to make melodrama of a persistent, debilitating disease.
• Also, because its episodes are only 30 minutes long and Jackie is surrounded by eccentric, often-absurd characters, Nurse Jackie is labelled a comedy — at least for awards show purposes (because there’s less competition for high-quality shows in the comedy space).

But it’s an idea Falco has resisted, even while accepting her Emmy as best comedy actress in 2010. “Oh this is the most ridiculous thing that has ever, ever happened in the history of this lovely awards show,” she said. “Thank you so much. I’m not funny.” And Falco still gets grief for those words, years later.

1. ‘Stop saying it’s not a comedy,’ ” the actress says.
2. I’m not going to stop saying it’s not a comedy.
3. It’s not a comedy from my vantage point.
4. But who cares, ultimately? I don’t care.
5. It basically comes down to where you are in awards shows.” Co-creator Brixius left Nurse Jackie after its fourth season to develop new shows at Universal Television.

But she knows exactly how she would end Jackie Peyton’s journey if she were still writing the series. “I would have her die; I think that’s the truth,” says Brixius, who adds that she had to go to rehab four times before her sobriety held. “I don’t think, as a viewer, I would trust her sobriety.

What did Jackie do to her shoes?

Jackie Kennedy’s personal assistant has revealed Jackie’s secret style hack, but we level up with a theory on who secretly inspired Jackie to take the “step.” – Sal Traina/Shutterstock There’s no question Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis was an icon of style. But it turns out Jackie had an eighth brilliant hack for stepping out in style, which has only come to light with the publishing of her former assistant’s memoir, Jackie’s Girl: My Life with the Kennedy Family,

Athy McKeon served as Jackie’s assistant from 1964 (when, as McKeon puts it, “the shock of President Kennedy’s assassination was still fresh”) through 1977 (two years after Jackie became a widow for the second time, having re-married to Aristotle Onassis in 1968). “I couldn’t know mere days into my new job, how thoroughly I would be swept up into this most royal of American families,” McKeon writes in her prologue, and that included getting to know a very intimate fact about Mrs.

Kennedy/Onassis: one of the elegant beauty’s legs was a quarter of an inch shorter than the other. This little-known fact didn’t seem to bother John F. Kennedy who once told her she looked “smashing” in the pink suit she wore the day before he died. This was the last thing JFK said to Jackie before he died.

• I had never seen such a dazzling selection of shoes! London-look boots, pumps in every color, spotless sneakers for morning jogs around the reservoir,” Town & Country quoted McKeon as having written,
• But what intrigued her more than the variety of shoes was the way all the shoes were the same in one critical way.

One shoe in each pair had a quarter-inch lift affixed to its heel, “apparently to compensate for one leg being slightly shorter than the other.” To put Jackie’s attention to detail into perspective, consider this: a quarter inch is about the size of a pencil eraser.

That same attention to detail contributed to Jackie’s famously elegant renovation of the White House, as well as her meticulous editing of the script for her nationally televised tour of the renovation, which took place on Valentine’s Day of 1962 and drew 80 million viewers in all. This is just part of the incredible history of Jackie Kennedy’s decorating of the White House.

Many of her changes during the extensive White House restoration project in the early 1960s have lasted. But what many people still may not know, even after reading McKeon’s memoir, is that Jackie may well have drawn her inspiration for this style-hack from none other than her husband, John “Jack” F.

Kennedy. In 1955, two years into the Kennedy marriage, Jack saw Dr. Janet Travell for his near-debilitating back pain. Dr. Travell discovered that Jack’s left leg was shorter than the right and so made heel lifts for all of Jack’s left shoes to compensate. Jack’s back pain improved, and Dr. Powell was eventually the president’s personal physician.

And presumably, in addition to making rocking chairs chic again (Dr. Travell recommended that Jack use a rocking chair for comfort’s sake), John F. Kennedy may have been the secret inspiration for Jackie’s correction of her own posture. Whether Dr. Travell was the maker of Jackie’s lifts isn’t known at this time, and Dr.

What are the 6 ways drugs enter the body?

Substances can enter the body through various means. Drugs can be smoked, snorted, injected, swallowed (pills, capsules, liquids), or applied through transdermal means (applied to the skin).1,2 Some substances can be eaten, such as marijuana,3 The method by which a drug is administered, along with other factors, determines the speed of onset of effects.4

What happens when you run out of drugs?

An emergency supply – An empty pill box can lead to anxiety. The first step is to remain calm and review all options. Community pharmacists are experts in dispensing drugs and managing patient information. Some patients have a close relationship with a neighborhood pharmacist who has filled prescriptions in the past.

What is the ecstacy replacement?

Clubbers snap up new legal high A new breed of stimulant drugs from the same class as Viagra but with similar effects to ecstasy are being sold through British shops and websites. The drugs, known as piperazines and marketed as p.e.p pills, are fuelling a boom in the “legal highs” trade as people search for safer, cleaner alternatives to illicit drugs that do not carry the risk of conviction.

Vendors of legal highs are always on the lookout for substances to boost sales, especially since the sale of fresh magic mushrooms was outlawed this year. Piperazines appear to be filling this void. The pills contain a blend of the stimulant benzylpiperazine (BZP) and other less potent chemicals from the piperazine family.

They are becoming increasingly popular as a legal alternative to ecstasy’s active ingredient, MDMA, mainly because users say they appear to work. “I was quite surprised that a legal high could be so potent. Most usually just give you a bit of a hot flush,” said Peter, 32, who has tried the pills several times.

1. It was a good party buzz with an ecstasy-like rush.
2. I was up all night, feeling good, jabbering away.” “We’re selling quite a lot of them,” said Kieran Wilson, the manager of Spiritual High, the Middlesbrough-based company which packages and distributes the stimulant and which claims to have sold hundreds of thousands of pills.

“We sell to around 150 headshops around the country, and website retailers on top of that. So we do have quite a big base for it.” The company markets a range of p.e.p pills at £5 for two or £180 for a tray of 72. Each offers a different blend of piperazines and different effect.

• Stoned” is described as mild, mellow and giggly, while “Twisted” gives a “loved-up feeling with a trippy edge”.
• Synthesised from the pepper plant, BZP was originally used as a worming treatment for internal parasites in cattle.
• Taken on its own, it acts as a mild stimulant, about 10% the strength of normal “speed” or amphetamine.

It causes wakefulness, euphoria and increased vigilance. But when it is mixed with other piperazines, the effects become more euphoric, even psychedelic, lasting up to eight hours. Unlike Viagra, however, BZP does not appear to have an effect on sexual performance.

• Grey market Piperazines are the latest in a stream of new or previously unknown drugs appearing on the grey market.
• Backroom chemists synthesise substances to exploit holes in drug laws, and the internet has made the discovery, manufacture, and sale of such chemicals too rapid for legislators to keep up with.

Alexander Shulgin, the US biochemist who rediscovered the recipe for MDMA and the inventor of more than 100 psychoactive compounds, said advances in biochemistry and pharmacological technology were making the synthesis of mind-altering drugs unstoppable: “Today there are around 200 psychoactive chemicals.

• By 2050 there will likely be 2,000.” Not everyone who has tried p.e.p.
• Pills is convinced.
• I didn’t rate it that much.
• It’s like they’ve faked some E and speed and half done the job,” said Lucas, 28.
• They were a bit edgy and didn’t seem to mix well with alcohol, either.” Side-effects include dry mouth, restlessness and an alcohol-like hangover and headache the next day.

Other users report a few amphetamine-style side-effects such as insomnia and anxiety. In the US BZP is scheduled under class one, alongside cannabis, LSD and crack cocaine, but in the UK it remains legal. This is despite a 2002 amendment to the Misuse of Act which made Britain’s laws controlling emerging drugs the strictest in the world.

But while the substance is legal across most of Europe, it is one of four piperazines banned in Denmark last week after they were detected as adulterants in batches of seized ecstasy pills. The Danish health agency declared young users were at risk of psychosis and poisoning from the drugs. In New Zealand, however, where an estimated 5m BZP-based pills have been sold legally since 1999, a governmental select committee concluded that the drugs were low risk.

It decided that regulated, lab-produced chemicals such as BZP did much less harm than black market drugs and actually diverted people from using potentially dangerous substances such as methamphetamine. In a unique move, the New Zealand government added a new class D category to its drug laws for “non-traditional designer substances”.

1. Licensed companies are now allowed to make and sell piperazine-based highs.
2. Question marks The bulk of Britain’s supply is imported from New Zealand where they are packaged as a “drug harm minimisation solution”.
3. They contain vitamins and antioxidants to reduce side-effects and ease hangovers.
4. Users are told to take no more than three at a time.

In the 80s the drug showed promise as an antidepressant, but it was subsequently shelved. Clinical evidence seems to suggest no ill effects from use. Owing to a lack of recent research, however, question marks remain over interaction with antidepressants such as Prozac and over-the-counter medicines.

Those who are allergic to pepper are advised to avoid the drugs. Worldwide there has been a single reported death associated with BZP. In Zurich in 2001 a 23-year-old took two BZP tablets alongside ecstasy and drank more than 10 litres of water in a 15-hour period. She later died from hyponatremia or water poisoning, a common cause of ecstasy-related deaths.

The role of BZP was unclear. : Clubbers snap up new legal high

What is the drug hero?

Heroin is an opioid drug made from morphine, a natural substance taken from the seed pod of the various opium poppy plants grown in Southeast and Southwest Asia, Mexico, and Colombia. Heroin can be a white or brown powder, or a black sticky substance known as black tar heroin. Learn about the health effects of heroin and read the DrugFacts,

What drug is Mimi addicted to?

1- NOTICE: RENT features many adult themes, including sex, drug use, profanity, and same-sex intimacy. Due to the adult nature of RENT, all actors must be over 18 at the time of auditions. NO exceptions. To audition, please sing a song in the style of the show.

1. Bring prepared sheet music.
2. A piano accompanist will be available.
3. Wear comfortable clothing and be prepared to move.
4. MARK COHEN Stage age: early to late twenties Vocal Range: Tenor (C#3-G4) Mark is an aspiring filmmaker who narrates the show as he films the lives of his friends.
5. Mark never leaves home without a camera.

He is Roger’s best friend and caregiver, and he was once Maureen’s boyfriend (who left him for Joanne). Mark is a little nerdy and quirky. He insists that he can survive the bleakness of his environment through his art. It soon becomes apparent, though, that he is more comfortable viewing the world through his lens than in actively engaging in it.

He feels guilty that unlike his friends, he does not have HIV/AIDS. The actor playing this role must be a strong singer and actor. He dances the Tango with Joanne, so good movement skills are also required. ROGER DAVIS Stage Age: mid twenties to early thirties Vocal Range: Rock Tenor (B2-A4) Roger is a once successful, now struggling musician who discovered he had HIV/AIDS in a note his girlfriend left him before she took her own life.

His main goal in life is to write one great song before he dies, but he has not been able to play his guitar in a year, fearing that he has lost his creative energy. He falls in love with Mimi but is too afraid to commit to her, knowing that she also is infected with HIV/AIDS.

• He is also the roommate and best friend of Mark.
• He is often depressed and sullen, but he can be expressive and passionate at times.
• The actor playing this role must be a good actor and an excellent singer with a rock edge.
• Guitar skills are desired, but are not required.
• MIMI MARQUEZ Stage Age: late teens to early twenties Vocal Range: Alto (F#3-E5) Mimi Marquez works in a strip club and struggles with her addiction to heroin, which has resulted in her contraction of HIV/AIDS.

She falls in love with Roger, who is unable to commit to a relationship with her. She is also Benny’s ex‐girlfriend. She is extremely sexy, optimistic, and likeable but with dark secrets. Though Mimi has” lived a lot of life,” she still sees the world through the eyes of a young woman.

• She intends to make the most of every day, as she earnestly expresses in the song “No Day but Today.” The actress playing this role must be a strong singer, dancer, and exceptional actress.
• She must be able to convincingly portray the struggles of heroin addiction, sexual promiscuity, and HIV/AIDS, while still maintaining the optimism of youth.

BENNY COFFIN III Stage Age: twenties to thirties Vocal Range: Tenor (Eb3-F4) Benny used to be Mark and Roger’s roommate, but he married Alison Grey, a rich family involved with real estate, and he is now their landlord. He had been letting Roger and Mark live in the apartment for free, but he is now forcing them to pay rent or be evicted.

• Roger and Mark consider him a yuppie sell-out.
• He also had an affair with Mimi before she started to date Roger.
• While in the beginning he is caught up in the lifestyle of wealth and affluence, he ultimately realizes his friends are more important than what money can buy.
• The actor playing this role must be a good singer and actor.

MAUREEN JOHNSON Stage Age: twenties to thirties Vocal Range: Soprano Belt (C4-F5) Maureen is a bisexual performing artist and Mark’s ex‐girlfriend. She left Mark to be with her new girlfriend, Joanne. She is sexy, flirtatious, sassy, and funny. She is bold and speaks her mind, and she is not afraid to take on the establishment and fight for what she believes in.

The actress playing this role must be an excellent singer and actress. She must be comfortable with same-sex physical intimacy. JOANNE JEFFERSON Stage Age mid twenties to early thirties Vocal Range: Soprano Belt (Bb3-E5) Maureen is a lesbian Ivy League educated lawyer and activist. She struggles to not be jealous ofMaureen’s flirtatious nature with others.

Though she was raised in an affluent, political family, she is committed to helping those less fortunate. The actress playing this role must be an excellent singer and a good actress. She must be comfortable with same sex-physical intimacy. Since she dances the tango with Mark, good movement skills are also required.

TOM COLLINS Stage Age: late twenties to late thirties Vocal Range: Baritone/Tenor (F#2 – A4) One A4 for a short duration Tom Collins is a gay computer genius, teacher, and anarchist who was recently expelled from MIT. In the opening scene he is mugged, reflecting the harsh reality of the world in which the characters live.

He is brave enough to allow himself to fall in love with Angel, knowing that since both of them are infected with HIV/AIDS, their relationship will not have much of a future. Tom and Angel’s relationship is the heart of the show, as the genuine love and devotion they have for one another brings hope and inspiration to the entire group.

They show the world how to truly live life and not be afraid. The actor playing this role must be an excellent singer and actor who is comfortable with same sex-physical intimacy. He must be able to portray great love and affection for Angel. He must especially be able to convey that love when Angel dies in his arms, and during his reprise of “I Will Cover You.” ANGEL SCHUNARD Stage Age: early to late twenties Vocal Range: Tenor with Falsetto (C3-A4) Angel is a young drag queen and street percussionist.

He meets and falls in love with Collins. He has HIV/ AIDS and dies of the disease in Act II. As a person, Angel is the most generous and selfless character in the show. Angel hands out money to the neighborhood while dressed in Santa drag. Though he has HIV/AIDS, he embraces life and lives it to its fullest.

1. People are naturally drawn to him, and his smile lights up the room.
2. His death is mourned by all of the characters and eventually inspires them to live each day to the fullest.
3. As mentioned in Tom’s character description, Tom and Angel’s relationship is the heart of the show, as the genuine love and devotion they have for one another brings hope and inspiration to the entire group.

They show the world how to truly live life and not be afraid. The actor playing this role must be an excellent actor, singer, and mover. He must be able to comfortable with same-sex physical intimacy and a drag queen persona, including dancing in heels.

Percussionist skills desired but not required. MINOR CHARACTERS (many double in other scenes) Stage ages: Early twenties to sixties Vocal Ranges: all vocal ranges sought • Carolers: There are homeless street men and women who appear throughout the show sarcastically singing Christmas carols. • Mrs. Cohen: Mark’s stereotypical Jewish mother.

Her voicemail messages are the basis for the songs Voicemail #1, Voicemail #3, and Voicemail #5. • Alexi Darling: The producer of Buzzline who tries to employ Mark after his footage of the riot makes primetime. Sings Voicemail #3 and Voicemail #4. • Mr.

• And Mrs. Jefferson: The wealthy parents of Joanne Jefferson, they leave her Voicemail #2. Mr.
• Jefferson is also one of the a cappella singers in Voicemail #5. Mrs.
• Jefferson usually sings the female solo in Seasons of Love. • Mrs.
• Davis: Roger’s confused mother who calls in Voicemail #5, asking continuously, “Roger, where are you?” • Mrs.

Marquez: Mimi’s Spanish‐speaking mother who sings in Voicemail #5, wondering, in Spanish, where she is. • Mr. Grey: Benny’s father-in‐law who wants to buy out the lot. • The Man: The local drug dealer whom Mimi buys from and Roger used to buy from. • Life Support Group: Paul (The man in charge of the Life Support group), Gordon, Steve, Ali, Pam, Sue As notated in the script by Larson, the roles of all of the Life Support members are encouraged to take on the name that someone in the cast (or production) knows or has known to have succumbed to AIDS or other disease.

Squeegee Man: A homeless person who chants “Honest living!” over and over. • Homeless Woman: She gets harassed by police and Mark films it. She first yells at Mark but then asks him for a dollar. • Waiter: Waits on the cast and has solo lines in La Vie Boehme. There are also many other non‐named roles such as the Preacher, Seasons of Love soloists, Cops, Bohemians, Vendors, Homeless People.

We are looking for a very diverse cast of all ages, ethnicities, shapes, and sizes.

What drugs was Jodie on?

Jodie Sweetin Breaks Down on “DWTS” About Drug Abuse Past (CBS News, April 5) Actress Jodie Sweetin, famous for her role as Stephanie Tanner on “Full House” and “Fuller House,” recently opened up on “Dancing with the Stars” about her past drug abuse.

• She was only 13 years old when “Full House” wrapped up.
• She turned to drugs and alcohol, trying everything from cocaine and ecstasy, unsure where her life and career was going after the show as over.
• She says ending up in the hospital wasn’t even the worst, it was “those quiet moments alone when I just hate the person I had become.” Today, she’s five years sober and the mother of two kids.

: Jodie Sweetin Breaks Down on “DWTS” About Drug Abuse Past